How many hours to become a journeyman electrician? Hours by state
Short answer
It varies by state. Below are the experience requirements we confirmed with an official source in 31 states and territories. Last checked: 2026-10-30.
| State | Experience required | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 8,000 hours of electrical experience; up to 2,000 may be replaced by approved education or apprenticeship (1,000 hours per year) | Official rule |
| Alaska | 8,000 hours in commercial/industrial electrical work (max 2,000 residential, max 1,000 classroom) while holding a trainee certificate | Official rule |
| Arkansas | Completed 4-year US DOL apprenticeship with 8,000 hours OJT (out of state without reciprocity: 16,000 hours) | Official rule |
| California | General Electrician: 8,000 hours for a C-10 contractor across at least 2 work areas, or a completed approved apprenticeship | Official rule |
| Colorado | 8,000 hours earned in no less than 4 years, plus 288 classroom hours | Official rule |
| Connecticut | 8,000 on-the-job hours plus 576 hours of related instruction | Official rule |
| Delaware | A Board-approved apprenticeship certificate, or over 8,000 hours of full-time electrical work under a licensed master, master special, limited or limited special electrician | Official rule |
| District of Columbia | Journeyman exam: 4 years / 8,000 work hours (apprenticeship completion can waive exam) | Official rule |
| Florida | For a local journeyman license: a registered state-approved apprenticeship or at least 12,000 hours of on-the-job training, plus a proctored exam | Official rule |
| Hawaii | 5 years but not less than 10,000 hours of residential or commercial wiring | Official rule |
| Idaho | Alternative path in statute: 8 years / 16,000 hours of on-the-job electrical installations (apprenticeship-route hours set by Board rule, not yet confirmed) | Official rule |
| Iowa | Class A journeyman: complete a US DOL-registered apprenticeship program and pass the exam | Official rule |
| Kentucky | Pass the journeyman electrical exam plus 8,000 hours in the electrical trade since age 16 (approved training or degree can replace 4,000 to 6,000 hours) | Official rule |
| Maine | 8,000 work hours as a licensed apprentice or helper plus a 576-hour course (apprentices may test after 4,000 hours) | Official rule |
| Maryland | 4 years holding an apprentice license under a master electrician plus exam, or a registered apprenticeship of at least 576 classroom hours and 8,000 work hours | Official rule |
| Michigan | 8,000 hours and 4 years as an electrical apprentice, then a 75% exam score | Official rule |
| Minnesota | Class A journeyworker: minimum 48 months of experience in listed categories (Minn. R. 3800.3520) | Official rule |
| Montana | Completion of an apprenticeship with 8,000 hours of practical experience and 576 hours of related instruction | Official rule |
| Nebraska | At least 4 years (8,000 hours) of verifiable electrical experience | Official rule |
| New Mexico | EE-98J: 4 years of experience (most other electrical journeyman classes 2 years) | Official rule |
| North Dakota | 8,000 hours over at least 3 years, registered as an apprentice, plus completed apprentice training | Official rule |
| Oklahoma | Unlimited journeyman: 8,000 verifiable hours as a registered apprentice (4,000 commercial/industrial; up to 2,000 from formal education). Residential: 4,000 | Official rule |
| Rhode Island | Minimum 8,000 hours over at least 4 years plus 144 hours of related instruction per year | Official rule |
| South Carolina | Residential electrician: 1 year of experience under the builder, electrician or general contractor who signs the affidavit | Official rule |
| South Dakota | 4 years (8,000 hours) as a licensed apprentice under the employment and supervision of an electrical contractor | Official rule |
| Texas | 8,000 hours of on-the-job training under a Texas master electrician (exam allowed at 7,000) | Official rule |
| Utah | 4-year apprenticeship education (576 classroom hours) plus 8,000 hours licensed experience, or 16,000 hours experience alone | Official rule |
| Virginia | Journeyman: 4 years practical experience plus 240 hours vocational training (other combos: 2-yr degree + 2 years; 5 years + 160 hrs; 6 years + 80 hrs; or 8 years) | Official rule |
| West Virginia | Journeyman: at least 1 year of electrical work experience (per rule definition) | Official rule |
| Wisconsin | Completion of a construction electrician apprenticeship of at least 3 years approved by US DOL or WI DWD, or the stated experience alternative | Official rule |
| Wyoming | 8,000 OJT hours as an apprentice plus 4 years (576 hours) of DOL-approved apprenticeship schooling | Official rule |
Not yet confirmed (see each state page for what we know): Arizona, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, Tennessee, Vermont, Washington.
Questions
How many hours do you need to become a journeyman electrician?
It depends on the state. We have confirmed the requirement with an official source in 31 states and territories; each one is listed on this page with its source. Many states also license at the city or county level.
Do apprentice hours count toward the journeyman electrician exam?
It depends on the state. Some states require apprentices to register before hours count. Each state page lists the confirmed rule and its official source.
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